PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Hurst, J R AU - Wedzicha, J A TI - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the clinical management of an acute exacerbation AID - 10.1136/pgmj.2004.019182 DP - 2004 Sep 01 TA - Postgraduate Medical Journal PG - 497--505 VI - 80 IP - 947 4099 - http://pmj.bmj.com/content/80/947/497.short 4100 - http://pmj.bmj.com/content/80/947/497.full SO - Postgrad Med J2004 Sep 01; 80 AB - Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease impose a considerable burden of morbidity, mortality, and health care cost. Management guidelines outlining best practice, based largely on consensus expert opinion, were produced by a number of organisations during the last decade. Current interest in the field is high. This has resulted in the publication of many further studies which have extended our understanding of the pathology involved and provided, for the first time, an evidence base for many of the therapeutic options. In this review we aim to bring the non-specialist reader up to date with current management principles and the evidence underlying such interventions.