Do computer generated ECG reports improve interpretation by accident and emergency senior house officers?
- Department of Accident & Emergency Medicine, Northern General Hospital, Herries Road, Sheffield S5 7AU, UK
- Dr GoodacreS.Goodacre{at}sheffield.ac.uk
- Received 29 August 2000
- Accepted 23 January 2001
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To determine whether access to a computer generated electrocardiogram (ECG) report can reduce errors of interpretation by senior house officers (SHOs) in an accident and emergency department.
METHODS Ten SHOs were asked to interpret 50 ECGs each: 25 with computer generated reports, 25 without. Their answers, and the computer generated reports, were compared with a “gold standard” produced by two experienced clinicians. The primary outcome measure was the proportion of major errors of interpretation.
RESULTS The computer reading system made two major errors (4%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.1% to 13.5%) compared with the gold standard. Access to the computer report did not significantly reduce major errors among SHOs (46 (18.4%) with report v 56 (22.4%) without, odds ratio 0.64, 95% CI 0.36% to 1.14%, p=0.13) or improve the proportion completely correct (104 (41.6%) with reportv 91 (36.4%) without, odds ratio 1.43, 95% CI 0.88 to 2.33, p=0.15).
CONCLUSIONS SHOs have a high error rate when interpreting ECGs, which is not significantly reduced by access to a computer generated report. Junior doctors should continue to seek expert senior help when they have to interpret a difficult ECG.
