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Postgraduate Medical Journal 2009;85:43; doi:10.1136/pgmj.2008.072660
© 2009 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine.

IMAGES IN MEDICINE

Diabetic cheiroarthropathy

A S Kashyap1, K P Anand2, S Kashyap3, S Dashottar4

1 Department of Endocrinology, Command Hospital (Central Command), Lucknow Cantt, India
2 Medical Services, Uttar Bharat Area, Bareilly Cantt, India
3 Command Headquarters (Central Command), Medical Branch, Lucknow Cantt, India
4 Department of Radiology, Command Hospital (Central Command), Lucknow Cantt, India

Correspondence to:
Dr A S Kashyap, Department of Endocrinology, Command Hospital (Central Command), Lucknow Cantt 226 002, India; kashyapajits@gmail.com

Keywords: diabetic cheiroarthropathy; microangiopathy; prayer sign

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

A 52-year-old Hindu priest with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes of 15 years duration presented with gradual-onset stiffness and deformities of his hands. He was unable to perform prayers in the temple and was dismissed from his job. He had features of diabetic cheiroarthropathy (fig 1). Stiffness and contractures of the skin, soft tissues, tendon sheaths and small joints of the hands are seen in long-standing diabetes and are associated with the risk of microvascular complications. Increased glycosylation of the skin and periarticular tissue, impaired collagen degradation, microangiopathy and diabetic neuropathy are postulated to be the multiple factors responsible.1 Flexion contractures of the fingers may develop at an advanced stage of this condition, as indicated by the prayer sign in this patient. A careful explanation of his ailment to his employers and devotees led to his reinstatement.


 


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