Short report
Hypertensive encephalopathy in a patient with retroperitoneal
fibrosis
D Dasa, J Briggb, C M Browna
a Lancaster Royal
Infirmary, Lancaster, UK Department of Medicine, b Department of
Surgery
Correspondence to: Dr D Das, Consultant Physician, Stepping Hill Hospital, Stockport, SK2 7JE, UK
Accepted 7 June 1999
A patient presented with retroperitoneal fibrosis but
without any ureteric obstruction. The diagnosis was made by an
abdominal CT scan and also at laparotomy. Post-operatively, she
developed hypertensive encephalopathy. An isotope renogram with
captopril was abnormal but not diagnostic of renal artery stenosis. The patient's condition improved with steroid and antihypertensive treatment. A follow-up CT scan showed complete resolution of
peri-aortic thickening. A causative link is postulated between
retroperitoneal fibrosis, trauma during laparotmy, and onset of acute hypertension.
Keywords: retroperitoneal fibrosis; hypertensive encephalopathy
© 1999 by The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine
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