Sexual harassment of psychiatric trainees: experiences and attitudes
John F Morgana, Sally Porterb
a St George's
Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 ORE, UK
Department of General Psychiatry, b Department of Addictive Behaviour
Accepted 26 January
1999
A survey was carried out of psychiatric trainees' work-related
experiences of unwanted sexual contact. A structured postal questionnaire was administered to 100 psychiatric trainees from senior
house officer to specialist registrar level in a large psychiatric
rotation. There was an 85% response rate; 86% (73) of the sample had
experienced unwanted sexual contact, with 47% (40) experiencing
deliberate touching, leaning over or cornering, and 18% (15) receiving
letters, telephone calls or material of a sexual nature. Three-quarters
(64) of respondents had experienced unwanted sexual contact from
patients and 64% (54) from staff. Experiences and attitudes did not
generally differ by gender, grade or training experience. Four out of
48 female respondents described stalking by patients. Of the 39 respondents who had reported harassment by patients, 31 felt supported
by colleagues, while of the 13 who had reported harassment by
colleagues, eight felt supported. Two-thirds of the respondents
considered sexual harassment `sometimes' or `frequently' a problem
for the profession. Diagnoses of confusional states, mania or
schizophrenia made subjects less likely to consider unwanted sexual
behaviour to be `sexual harassment' (86%, 80%, and 67%,
respectively), but not for other diagnoses. Levels of threatening and
intrusive sexual harassment are unacceptably high in this study group.
Health trusts should adopt policies of `zero tolerance' and all
incidents should be reported. Psychological impact on victims should be
acknowledged even when the behaviour of the perpetrator can be
explained by diagnosis.
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Key points
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Keywords: sexual harassment; postgraduate training; psychiatry
© 1999 by The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine
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